The National Bank of Iceland icon | Bjarke Ingels Group

The National Bank of Iceland

Reykjavik, Iceland

Client

Landsbankinn

Typology

Work

Size m2/ft2

20,000 / 215,278

Status

Idea

The National Bank of Iceland image | Bjarke Ingels Group
The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — Rather than blindly following the local plan, BIG proposed to tilt the roof of the urban block...

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — ...to create a differentiated volume responding specifically to the immediate surroundings.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — Finally the two receding facades form an urban archway over the central courtyard, turning it into an urban void illuminated by a zigzag-shaped skylight, like a crack in a glacier.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — Towards the south and west the façade is pulled back to create 2 sunlit caves while minimizing direct sunlight on the facades.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — Towards Arnarhóll the façade would cave in to create an urban stage exactly where the national day celebrations take place.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — The north facade was pulled back to align with the urban waterfront along Geiersgata.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — The roofline of the block was pulled back away from the cultural path, transforming it from a narrow crack to a well-illuminated canyon.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — Towards Lækjartorg the entire facade would cave in, creating a covered extension of the square, allowing citizens to linger under the shelter of the bank.

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The National Bank of Iceland image | Bjarke Ingels Group
The National Bank of Iceland image | Bjarke Ingels Group
The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — The silver dots would constitute an imperceptible raster responding to the requirements of the sun shading: dense towards the south, nothing towards the north, etc.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — To achieve the most transparent glass with no shading or toning, BIG proposed to deal with the need for heat reflection and sun screening through the use of tiny dots of silver on the exterior glass facades.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — The silver dots would constitute an imperceptible raster responding to the requirements of the sun shading: dense towards the south, nothing towards the north, etc.

The National Bank of Iceland gallery image | Bjarke Ingels Group

 — The actual percentages of sun screening, ranging from 0 to 60% were based on thermal simulations.

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The National Bank of Iceland image | Bjarke Ingels Group
The National Bank of Iceland image | Bjarke Ingels Group
The National Bank of Iceland image | Bjarke Ingels Group

Partner in Charge

Bjarke Ingels

Project Leader

Thomas Christoffersen

Project Team

Agustin Perez-Torres

Catherine Huang

Sonja Reisinger

Morten Wulff

Grisha Zotov

Simon Potier

Marcello Cova

Junhee Jung

Janghee Yoo

Jung Ik Kong

Maria Glez Cabanellas

Line Gericke

Awards

Competition 1st Prize

Collaborators

Einrum

Arkiteo

VSÓ

AKT

Transsolar

SO Hansen

Luxigon